Correct!
9.
Spanking a child has a great deal to do with racism and other forms of prejudicial
behavior.
Additional information:
The prejudicial style of behavior which is linked to or associated with
physical punishment is not directed toward a specific group of people but
toward those who are safe targets and so racism is very common among people
who have been physically punished as children.
Allport, Gordon (1954), The Nature of Prejudice. Addison Wesley Publishing
Company
Oliner, Samuel P., and Oliner, Pearl, 1988 The Altruistic Personality: Rescuers
of Jews in Nazi Europe. New York: Free Press
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Correct!
10. Those who saved Jewish people from Hitlerīs genocide had no more resources
to do so than those who did not attempt to save the Jewish people.
Additional information:
Hunt, Morton, The Compassionate Beast: What Science is Discovering about
the Humane Side of Humankind, William Morrow and Co.
Oliner, Samuel P., and Oliner, Pearl, 1988 The Altruistic Personality:
Rescuers of Jews in Nazi Europe. New York: Free Press
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Correct!
11. Those who are in positions of authority can do a great deal to reduce
prejudices within the ranks of an organization. They often have more leverage
with those who are strongly prejudiced than they might realize.
Additional information:
In the April 1993 issue of Training and Development, John Dovidio reported
some results of leadership behavior in reducing prejudices. In one corporation,
the CEO simply asked that his senior management discuss what they were
doing in the area of equal opportunity. That was all he did, and by the
next quarter there had been a significant increase in both the promotion
rate and the hiring rate of women and minorities.
Dovidio also reported in the same article that the Army had only rarely
promoted women and minorities at the same rate as the overall rate of
promotion. Since the goal was announced to promote minorities and women
at an equal rate to the overall promotion rate, it has been met on a consistent
basis.
http://www.derechos.org/amnesty/dp.html
- amnesty international's web page on the death penalty
http://www.theelectricchair.com/stats.htm
- Death Penalty Statistics
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Correct!
12. Being strongly prejudiced has much to do with a personīs intellectual
functioning and ability to make other types of judgments.
Additional information:
There appears to be a rigidity in the style of perceiving for those who
are strongly prejudiced. They seem to hold on to perceptions and be slow
to move on to new perceptions. They also seem to more influenced by their
expectations and less able to see things which do not conform to those
expectations.
Allport, Gordon, The Nature of Prejudice. (1979) Addison Wesley Publishing
Company
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